Simon Crandall1

M, #63708, b. 22 July 1830, d. 23 June 1908
FatherLewis Crandall b. 6 Jun 1806, d. 24 Dec 1844
MotherMatilda A. Young b. 13 Dec 1811, d. 27 Jan 1911
Last Edited17 Mar 2007
Birth*Simon Crandall was born on 22 July 1830 in German Township, Chenango County, New York, U.S.A..2 
He was the son of Lewis Crandall and Matilda A. Young
Marriage*Simon Crandall married Cynthia Phillips on 7 January 1852, in Spingfield Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania, U.S.A..2 
Death*Simon Crandall died on 23 June 1908, at age 77, in Springfield Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania, U.S.A..2 
Burial*He was buried in Badford County, Pennsylvania, U.S.A..2 

Child of Simon Crandall and Cynthia Phillips

Citations

  1. [S1066] William 'Bill' Edward Purves, "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records" (Clarckston, Missouri). . Hereinafter cited as "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records."
  2. [S1291] John Cortland Crandall, Elder John Crandall of Rhode Island and His Descendants (Salem, Massacusetts, U.S.A.: Higginson Book Co., 1998). Hereinafter cited as Elder John Crandall of Rhode Island.

Steven Gideon Crandall1

M, #84758, b. 10 May 1844, d. 1936
ChartsDescendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Steven Gideon Crandall was born on 10 May 1844 in Tiverton, Newport County, Rhode Island.1 
Marriage*He married Susan Esther Cory, daughter of Edward Gray Cory and Mary Ann Banford, on 9 May 1878.1 
Death*Steven Gideon Crandall died in 1936.1 

Children of Steven Gideon Crandall and Susan Esther Cory

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Susan Crandall1

F, #63734, b. 28 July 1837
FatherTanner Crandall b. 1 Apr 1784, d. 22 Sep 1854
MotherSusan Hall b. 13 Dec 1797, d. 18 Aug 1878
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
Birth*Susan Crandall was born on 28 July 1837 in New York, U.S.A..1 
She was the daughter of Tanner Crandall and Susan Hall
Marriage*Susan Crandall married an unknown person circa 1852.1 
Marriage*She married Ulysses Asa Farnsworth circa 1852.1 

Children of Susan Crandall and Ulysses Asa Farnsworth

Children of Susan Crandall

Citations

  1. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

Susan Emiline Crandall1

F, #80811, b. 31 August 1859, d. 15 April 1925
FatherEzra Crandall
MotherLaura Arnold
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited14 Dec 2006
Birth*Susan Emiline Crandall was born on 31 August 1859 in Westerly, Washington County, Rhode Island
She was the daughter of Ezra Crandall and Laura Arnold
Marriage*Susan Emiline Crandall married Arthur B. Burdick, son of James Benjamin Burdick and Martha 'Mattie' Steadman Dyer, on 23 November 1887, in Westerly, Washington County, Rhode Island.2 
Death*Susan Emiline Crandall died on 15 April 1925, at age 65, in Westerly, Washington County, Rhode Island
Burial*She was buried in River Bend Cemetery, Rhode Island

Children of Susan Emiline Crandall and Arthur B. Burdick

Citations

  1. [S1471] Nellie Johnson, The Descendants of Robert Burdick of Rhode Island (Syracuse, NY: The Syracuse Typesetting Co., 1937), 1025 & 1233. Hereinafter cited as The Descendants of Robert Burdick, RI.
  2. [S1471] Nellie Johnson, The Descendants of Robert Burdick of Rhode Island (Syracuse, NY: The Syracuse Typesetting Co., 1937), 1233. Hereinafter cited as The Descendants of Robert Burdick, RI.

Tacy Crandall1

F, #64080, b. 1767
FatherGeorge Crandall b. 29 May 1739, d. 5 Sep 1843
MotherTacy Tanner b. 22 Jul 1742
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
Birth*Tacy Crandall was born in 1767.1 
She was the daughter of George Crandall and Tacy Tanner

Citations

  1. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

Tacy Crandall1

F, #65421, b. circa 1692
FatherJoseph Crandall , Rev. b. 1661, d. 12 Sep 1737
MotherDeborah Hubbard Burdick b. c 1662
Last Edited3 Apr 2011
Birth*Tacy Crandall was born circa 1692.1 
She was the daughter of Joseph Crandall , Rev. and Deborah Hubbard Burdick

Citations

  1. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

Tanner Crandall1

M, #63277, b. 1 April 1784, d. 22 September 1854
FatherGeorge Crandall b. 29 May 1739, d. 5 Sep 1843
MotherTacy Tanner b. 22 Jul 1742
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
Note*Tanner Crandall, son of Unknown Crandall and Tacy Tanner, was born 1April 1784 in New York State and died 22 Sept. 1854 in Cass County,Michigan, U.S.A. married about 1817 Susan Hall, He also married 1805 Hannah Brakeman. EARLY HISTORY --------------------------- Tanner Crandall was born in 1784. in New York State, U.S.A., His greaterpart of his life was spent in Chenango County, New York, and BradfordCounty, Pennsylvania. He was twice married, his first Wife's name being Hannah Brakeman. Tothis union were born seven children, three sons and four daughters asfollows: Lewis, Lodovick, Hiram, Diantha, Dianna, Didama, and Lydia.Also, Tanner Crandall had two brothers, Hosea and Kellup, but of theirhistory little or nothing is known. Tanner Crandall was next married toSusan Hall about the year 1817, and to this union were born twelvechildren: Hannah, Ransom, Betsy, Alzina, Nancy, Emeline, Adaline,Caroline, who died at the age of two years, then Caroline, Henry andSusan, and one son that died in infancy. There is but very little of early life of Tanner Crandall that has beenhanded down to the present time. It is told of him that as a boy he wasdecidedly light complexion, with golden hair, and was at times very muchout of sorts with his uncles who would persist in tormenting him abouthis sandy locks, so much that upon one occasion he determined to remedyhis misfortune. So one day he appeared at the dinner table with what was intended to beraven locks, but what was but a sorry imitation. The change had beenbrought about by rubbing his head against a charred pine log in a nearbyclearing, but the change did not prove to be permanent, and in after lifewe believe he was perfectly satisfied with his 'Golden Locks' We have incidentally spoken of his uncles. We have been told that, forsome reason or other, Tanner was at an early taken into the family of hisgrandparents. There is no accurate history as to how this came about, butit is generally believed to be the fact that he was at early age left anorphan. We now draw the curtain over the scene and take up the history of the twofamilies in connection with each other, as it would be impossible towrite a history of one without mention of the other. As in the history of the Crandall family, we cannot go back any fartherthan that of Joseph Lake, in the Lake family. Joseph Lake was born inthe year 1797, but history is lacking here, also as to where, but quitelikely in the state of New York, as the greater part of his life wasspent in that state. He was married to Miss Sallie Norton, about the year 1815, and to thisunion were born eleven children: Richmond, Olive, Abigail, Sallie, Nancy,George, Jane, Julany, Joseph, Charles, and William. These two families of which we are writing, lived in an age of which thepresent generation is almost entirely ignorant, a time when the greatestnecessity to use every means of economy in all branches of husbandry andManagement. The girls were taught the art of housekeeping at a very early age, andjust as soon as they became old enough they were taught how to weave andspin and sew, for at that time every family was supposed to raiseeverything on the farm that went into the clothes as well as on the table. Sheep were kept and flax was grown. The wool was sheared from the sheepand cleansed, and carded, or made into rolls, and spun into yarn. Theflax was pulled after matured, hetched, or the woody part stripped fromthe fibre, and then the fibre was spun into threads. The yarn and threadwere then woven into cloth called linsey-woolsey, or into pure woolen orpure linen, on a hand loom; all this labor being done by hand, andmostly, if not altogether, by the female help of the family. In Grandmother's day-------------------------------- In grandmother's day They did some queer things in a very queer way; My grandmother told me about them one night When the curtains were drawn and the grate-fire was bright, I was all cuddled up snug in my bed, With the dreadfullest, achingest cold in my head; She explained everything as she went along, And spelled the hard words, so I couldn't tell wrong --- And she told me how little girls used to play In grandmother's day In grandmother's day They worked from the dawn to the twilight gray; And, oh, just think of their poor, aching backs! They pulled and they cured and they flailed the flax To get out the seed; then broke the stalks, so They scutch out the shives and hackle out tow; Then they spun, reeled, and sized it, and wound on a spool, And warped, wove and bleached it, for linen sheets cool; It seems to me life was not a bit gay, In grandmother's day In grandmother's day She says they found time to sing and to pray -- And even some time to learn things at school; They carded and spun and reeled it, she said. Then dyed it a blue or a green or a red, Then wove it and cut it, and each made a dress They called linsey-woolsey -- (she spelled it) -- I guess; I'm gladdest of glad that I didn't play In grandmother's day. The father and sons cared for the stock which would consist of enoughsheep to supply the needs of the family with wool, a cow or two, andperhaps a team of horses but with more likely a 'yoke' of oxen, and a fewpigs. Also they usually would plant a little corn and wheat andpotatoes, just enough to supply the family needs. It was under just such conditions that the Crandall - Lake family cameinto being. The previous statement was from the book, 'History of The Crandall AndLake Families.' Written by Crayton H. Sigerfoos. The book is in thepossession of Donald R. Coy, E-mail: don3127wa@@juno.com. 
Birth*Tanner Crandall was born on 1 April 1784 in New York, U.S.A..1 
He was the son of George Crandall and Tacy Tanner
Marriage*Tanner Crandall married Hannah Brakeman, daughter of Lodowick Brakeman and Eve Becker, in 1805.1 
Marriage*Tanner Crandall married Susan Hall circa 1817, in New York, U.S.A.
Death*Tanner Crandall died on 22 September 1854, at age 70, in Cass County, Michigan, U.S.A..1 
Burial*He was buried on 24 September 1854 in Young's Prairie Cemetery, Penn Township, Cass County, Michigan, U.S.A..2 

Children of Tanner Crandall and Hannah Brakeman

Children of Tanner Crandall and Susan Hall

Citations

  1. [S1066] William 'Bill' Edward Purves, "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records" (Clarckston, Missouri). . Hereinafter cited as "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records."
  2. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

Thankful Crandall1

F, #65419, b. circa 1690
FatherJoseph Crandall , Rev. b. 1661, d. 12 Sep 1737
MotherDeborah Hubbard Burdick b. c 1662
Last Edited3 Apr 2011
Birth*Thankful Crandall was born circa 1690.1 
She was the daughter of Joseph Crandall , Rev. and Deborah Hubbard Burdick
Marriage*Thankful Crandall married Stephens Saunders, son of Tobias Saunders and Mary Peckman

Child of Thankful Crandall and Stephens Saunders

Citations

  1. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

Thomas Jefferson Crandall1

M, #64011, b. 1 July 1840
FatherHiram Crandall b. 6 Jul 1813, d. 8 Nov 1854
MotherMary Trask b. 1816, d. 25 Apr 1868
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
Birth*Thomas Jefferson Crandall was born on 1 July 1840 in Pennsylvania, U.S.A..1 
He was the son of Hiram Crandall and Mary Trask
Marriage*Thomas Jefferson Crandall married Nancy Emmons on 17 April 1873.1 

Children of Thomas Jefferson Crandall and Nancy Emmons

Citations

  1. [S1066] William 'Bill' Edward Purves, "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records" (Clarckston, Missouri). . Hereinafter cited as "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records."

Vera W. Crandall1

F, #64021, b. 14 September 1902, d. 30 September 1908
FatherHarry L. Crandall b. 25 Jan 1877
MotherBessie A. Underwood
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
Birth*Vera W. Crandall was born on 14 September 1902.1 
She was the daughter of Harry L. Crandall and Bessie A. Underwood
Death*Vera W. Crandall died on 30 September 1908, at age 6.1 

Citations

  1. [S1066] William 'Bill' Edward Purves, "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records" (Clarckston, Missouri). . Hereinafter cited as "William 'Bill' Edward Purves, family records."

William Crandall1

M, #64083
FatherGeorge Crandall b. 29 May 1739, d. 5 Sep 1843
MotherTacy Tanner b. 22 Jul 1742
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
William Crandall was the son of George Crandall and Tacy Tanner

Citations

  1. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

William Henry Crandall1

M, #63680, b. 26 July 1875
FatherHenry W. Crandall b. 15 Sep 1833, d. 11 Jun 1911
MotherNancy M. Parker b. 6 Feb 1843, d. a 1914
Last Edited24 Jan 2002
Birth*William Henry Crandall was born on 26 July 1875.1 
He was the son of Henry W. Crandall and Nancy M. Parker
Marriage*William Henry Crandall married Alline Pierson on 1 February 1897.1 
Marriage*William Henry Crandall married Maude Feman on 28 March 1911.1 

Child of William Henry Crandall and Alline Pierson

Family: William Henry Crandall and Maude Feman

Citations

  1. [S1067] Allan Lee Tieman, "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records" (Blue Island, Illinois). . Hereinafter cited as "Allan Lee Tieman, compiled records."

Albert Merrell Crandell1

M, #89322, b. circa 1850
ChartsDescendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Albert Merrell Crandell was born circa 1850.1 
Marriage*He married Madora Adelaide Trowbridge, daughter of Gould Trowbridge and Mary Alzina Corey, circa 1874.1 

Family: Albert Merrell Crandell and Madora Adelaide Trowbridge

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Ebenezer Crane1

M, #89482, b. circa 1715
ChartsDescendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Last Edited3 Apr 2011
Birth*Ebenezer Crane was born circa 1715.1 
Marriage*He married Mary Neff, daughter of Thomas Neff and Mary Cory.1 

Children of Ebenezer Crane and Mary Neff

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Josiah Crane

M, #21747
Last Edited16 Apr 2001

Child of Josiah Crane and Dialphe Synor

Josiah Lindsay Crane

M, #16698, b. 4 March 1896, d. 27 October 1941
FatherJosiah Crane
MotherDialphe Synor
Last Edited16 Apr 2001
Birth*Josiah Lindsay Crane was born on 4 March 1896 in Mountain Home, Arkansas, U.S.A.
He was the son of Josiah Crane and Dialphe Synor
Marriage*Josiah Lindsay Crane married Merle Esther Schurman, daughter of Willis Shaw Schurman and Susie Lillian McKenney, on 20 April 1924, in Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire, U.S.A.
Death*Josiah Lindsay Crane died on 27 October 1941, at age 45, in San Diego, California, U.S.A.

Family: Josiah Lindsay Crane and Merle Esther Schurman

Minnie Crane1

F, #111487
ChartsDescendants of John Cannon & Hannah
Descendants of Richard Robins & unknown Peton
Descendants of William Wallace
Last Edited22 Apr 2019
(Bride) Marriage*Minnie Crane married Marshall C. Cannon, son of Joseph Samuel Cannon and Arabella Josephine Wright.1 

Family: Minnie Crane and Marshall C. Cannon

Citations

  1. [S866] Doris Muncey Haslam, The Wrights of Bedeque, Prince Edward Island, a Loyalist Family, 2 vols (Summerside, Prince Edward Island: privately published, 1978), Vol. 1, Page 154. Hereinafter cited as The Wrights of Bedeque, Prince Edward Island, a Loyalist Family.

Sarah Crane1

M, #89483, b. circa 1759
FatherEbenezer Crane1 b. c 1715
MotherMary Neff1 b. 7 Nov 1739
Relationship4th cousin 5 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Last Edited3 Apr 2011
Birth*Sarah Crane was born circa 1759.1 
Marriage*He married Benjamin Neff in Bethel, Windsor County, Vermont.1 
Sarah Crane was the son of Ebenezer Crane and Mary Neff.1 

Family: Sarah Crane and Benjamin Neff

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Thomas Crane1

M, #89485, b. circa 1741
FatherEbenezer Crane1 b. c 1715
MotherMary Neff1 b. 7 Nov 1739
Relationship4th cousin 5 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Thomas Crane was born circa 1741.1 
He was the son of Ebenezer Crane and Mary Neff.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Hannah Cranfield

F, #20419, b. circa 1831, d. 1859
Last Edited16 Apr 2001
Birth*Hannah Cranfield was born circa 1831. 
Death*She died in 1859. 

Child of Hannah Cranfield and Albert Treen

Abbie Elizabeth Crangle1

F, #88933, b. 10 March 1904, d. 6 November 1934
FatherFred Nelson Crangle1 b. 2 Jan 1874, d. 7 Dec 1947
MotherBettie Alice Cavett1 b. 18 Feb 1876, d. 24 Feb 1973
Relationship5th cousin 1 time removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited12 Mar 2007
Birth*Abbie Elizabeth Crangle was born on 10 March 1904 in Blue Springs, Gage County, Nebraska.1 
She was the daughter of Fred Nelson Crangle and Bettie Alice Cavett.1 
Marriage*Abbie Elizabeth Crangle married Jim Ingram Wormelsduff on 2 October 1928, in Flagstaff, Coconino County, Arizona.1 
Death*Abbie Elizabeth Crangle died on 6 November 1934, at age 30.1 

Family: Abbie Elizabeth Crangle and Jim Ingram Wormelsduff

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Aurelia Crangle1

M, #88927, b. October 1875
FatherWilliam Frederick Crangle1 b. 2 Oct 1841, d. 22 Aug 1929
MotherAbigail J Corey1 b. 24 May 1842, d. 11 Nov 1891
Relationship4th cousin 2 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Aurelia Crangle was born in October 1875 in Henry County, Illinois.1 
He was the son of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Bess Calista Crangle1

F, #88932, b. circa 1902, d. circa 1973
FatherFred Nelson Crangle1 b. 2 Jan 1874, d. 7 Dec 1947
MotherBettie Alice Cavett1 b. 18 Feb 1876, d. 24 Feb 1973
Relationship5th cousin 1 time removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Bess Calista Crangle was born circa 1902 in Gage County, Nebraska.1 
She was the daughter of Fred Nelson Crangle and Bettie Alice Cavett.1 
Death*Bess Calista Crangle died circa 1973.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Buleah Crangle1

F, #88931, b. circa 1901
FatherFred Nelson Crangle1 b. 2 Jan 1874, d. 7 Dec 1947
MotherBettie Alice Cavett1 b. 18 Feb 1876, d. 24 Feb 1973
Relationship5th cousin 1 time removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Buleah Crangle was born circa 1901 in Gage County, Nebraska.1 
She was the daughter of Fred Nelson Crangle and Bettie Alice Cavett.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Disnmore Chester Crangle1

M, #88929, b. 19 April 1885, d. 1 June 1971
FatherWilliam Frederick Crangle1 b. 2 Oct 1841, d. 22 Aug 1929
MotherAbigail J Corey1 b. 24 May 1842, d. 11 Nov 1891
Relationship4th cousin 2 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Disnmore Chester Crangle was born on 19 April 1885 in Rockford, Gage County, Nebraska.1 
He was the son of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey.1 
Death*Disnmore Chester Crangle died on 1 June 1971, at age 86, in Ogden, Weber County, Utah.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Fred Nelson Crangle1

M, #88925, b. 2 January 1874, d. 7 December 1947
FatherWilliam Frederick Crangle1 b. 2 Oct 1841, d. 22 Aug 1929
MotherAbigail J Corey1 b. 24 May 1842, d. 11 Nov 1891
Relationship4th cousin 2 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited6 Mar 2007
Birth*Fred Nelson Crangle was born on 2 January 1874 in Cambridge, Henry County, Illinois, U.S.A..1 
He was the son of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey.1 
Marriage*Fred Nelson Crangle married Bettie Alice Cavett on 8 June 1898, in Holmesville, Gage County, Nebraska.1 
Death*Fred Nelson Crangle died on 7 December 1947, at age 73, in Castlerock, Douglas County, Colorado, U.S.A..1 

Children of Fred Nelson Crangle and Bettie Alice Cavett

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Lora S Crangle1

F, #88923, b. circa 1871
FatherWilliam Frederick Crangle1 b. 2 Oct 1841, d. 22 Aug 1929
MotherAbigail J Corey1 b. 24 May 1842, d. 11 Nov 1891
Relationship4th cousin 2 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Lora S Crangle was born circa 1871.1 
She was the daughter of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Minerva N Crangle1

F, #88928, b. 7 March 1877, d. 24 August 1906
FatherWilliam Frederick Crangle1 b. 2 Oct 1841, d. 22 Aug 1929
MotherAbigail J Corey1 b. 24 May 1842, d. 11 Nov 1891
Relationship4th cousin 2 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Minerva N Crangle was born on 7 March 1877 in Henry County, Illinois.1 
She was the daughter of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey.1 
Death*Minerva N Crangle died on 24 August 1906, at age 29, in Beatrice, Gage County, Nebraska.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Paul Crangle1

M, #88930, b. June 1899
FatherFred Nelson Crangle1 b. 2 Jan 1874, d. 7 Dec 1947
MotherBettie Alice Cavett1 b. 18 Feb 1876, d. 24 Feb 1973
Relationship5th cousin 1 time removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Paul Crangle was born in June 1899 in Gage County, Nebraska.1 
He was the son of Fred Nelson Crangle and Bettie Alice Cavett.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Schuyler Crangle1

M, #88924, b. May 1872
FatherWilliam Frederick Crangle1 b. 2 Oct 1841, d. 22 Aug 1929
MotherAbigail J Corey1 b. 24 May 1842, d. 11 Nov 1891
Relationship4th cousin 2 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Schuyler Crangle was born in May 1872 in Henry, Marshall County, Illinois.1 
He was the son of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey.1 

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

William Frederick Crangle1

M, #88687, b. 2 October 1841, d. 22 August 1929
ChartsDescendants of Charlemagne
Descendants of Malcolm III Caenmor
Descendants of William I
Descendants of Humphrey de Bohun
Descendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Descendants of Sir Reginald de Courtenay
Descendants of John Drake & Christiana Billet
Descendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Descendants of Richard le Fort
Descendants of Geoffery de Mandeville & Rohese de Vere
Descendants of Geoffrey IV Plantagenet
Descendants of Thomas Saint Leger
Descendants of William White & Susanna Jackson
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*William Frederick Crangle was born on 2 October 1841 in Saxony, Germany.1 
Marriage*He married Abigail J Corey, daughter of Nelson Tibbets Corey and Sylvia J Dutcher, on 3 March 1870, in Henry County, Illinois.1 
Death*William Frederick Crangle died on 22 August 1929, at age 87, in Beatrice, Gage County, Nebraska.1 

Children of William Frederick Crangle and Abigail J Corey

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Caleb Cranston

M, #75369, b. circa 1730, d. 12 October 1800
Last Edited3 Apr 2011
Note*Caleb Cranston (1730-1800), the tenth child of John and Penelope Cranston. He was bequeathed land in Newport by his father. The census of1774 shows that he was then living at Jamestown, and that of 1790 gives him as an inhabitant of North Kingston. He married Mary Gould, probably no later than 1790. They were the parents of six boys and three girls. 
Birth*Caleb Cranston was born circa 1730. 
Marriage*He married Mary Gould in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island
Death*Caleb Cranston died on 12 October 1800, in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island

Child of Caleb Cranston and Mary Gould

David S. Cranston1

M, #77373
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Marriage*David S. Cranston married Mary Ann Cranston, daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr, on 20 February 1894. 

Family: David S. Cranston and Mary Ann Cranston

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Esther Dyer Cranston1

F, #77363, b. 2 August 1823
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Esther Dyer Cranston was born on 2 August 1823. 
She was the daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Eunice H. Cranston1

F, #77370, b. 2 April 1832
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Note*Died in infancy. 
Birth*Eunice H. Cranston was born on 2 April 1832. 
She was the daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Helen Wadsworth Cranston

F, #75377, b. 22 January 1879, d. 25 January 1968
FatherJohn Dyer Cranston b. 31 Aug 1816, d. 15 Jan 1880
MotherAmelia Wadsworth Ham
Relationship7th cousin 3 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Helen Wadsworth Cranston was born on 22 January 1879 in Providence, Rhode Island
She was the daughter of John Dyer Cranston and Amelia Wadsworth Ham
Marriage*Helen Wadsworth Cranston married Irving Benegat Stites on 20 August 1901, in Providence, Rhode Island
Death*Helen Wadsworth Cranston died on 25 January 1968, at age 89, in Newport, Rhode Island

Family: Helen Wadsworth Cranston and Irving Benegat Stites

Jane Cranston

F, #3090
Last Edited19 Aug 2002
Birth*Jane Cranston was born in Scotland
Marriage*She married James Marchbank

Child of Jane Cranston and James Marchbank

Jeremiah Cranston1,2

M, #74087, b. 1761, d. October 1795
FatherCaleb Cranston b. c 1730, d. 12 Oct 1800
MotherMary Gould
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited3 Apr 2011
Note*Jeremiah Cranston (1761-1795) The fifth child of Caleb and Mary Cranston.He married Esther Dyer and fathered one son, William Shaw Cranston,before his early death. Esther Dyer was the daughter of John Dyer, ourrevolutionary war ancestor. (WFT 15, #720.) 
Birth*Jeremiah Cranston was born in 1761 in Jamestown, Newport County, Rhode Island.2 
He was the son of Caleb Cranston and Mary Gould
Marriage*Jeremiah Cranston married Esther Dyer, daughter of John Dyer and Bathsheba Dunn.2 
Death*Jeremiah Cranston died in October 1795. 

Child of Jeremiah Cranston and Esther Dyer

Citations

  1. [S1379] World Family Tree, online ancestry.com, Vol. 15, #720. Hereinafter cited as World Family Tree.
  2. [S1371] Bertha Williams Anthony, Roger Williams of Providence, Rhode Island (: Mrs. C. W. Bertha Williams Anthony, 1949), 47. Hereinafter cited as Roger Williams of Providence, R.I.

Jeremiah Heffernan Cranston1

M, #77362, b. 15 March 1821
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Jeremiah Heffernan Cranston was born on 15 March 1821. 
He was the son of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

John Dyer Cranston1

M, #75373, b. 31 August 1816, d. 15 January 1880
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*John Dyer Cranston was born on 31 August 1816 in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island
He was the son of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr
Marriage*John Dyer Cranston married Amelia Wadsworth Ham on 11 October 1875, in Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island
Death*John Dyer Cranston died on 15 January 1880, at age 63, in Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island

Children of John Dyer Cranston and Amelia Wadsworth Ham

Citations

  1. [S1379] World Family Tree, online ancestry.com, Vol. 15, #720. Hereinafter cited as World Family Tree.

Lucy Jane Cranston1

F, #77368, b. 29 August 1830
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Lucy Jane Cranston was born on 29 August 1830. 
She was the daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Lydia Susan Cranston1

F, #77366, b. 1 March 1828
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Lydia Susan Cranston was born on 1 March 1828. 
She was the daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Mary Ann Cranston1

F, #77371, b. 2 August 1834, d. 8 February 1926
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Note*She & David Cranston were 2nd cousins. 
Birth*Mary Ann Cranston was born on 2 August 1834 in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island
She was the daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr
Marriage*Mary Ann Cranston married Albert Reynolds Johnson on 6 February 1853, in Warwick, Kent County, Rhode Island
Marriage*Mary Ann Cranston married David S. Cranston on 20 February 1894. 
Death*Mary Ann Cranston died on 8 February 1926, at age 91, in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island

Family: Mary Ann Cranston and Albert Reynolds Johnson

Family: Mary Ann Cranston and David S. Cranston

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Milton Morse Cranston1

M, #75375, b. 19 May 1877, d. 1 September 1954
FatherJohn Dyer Cranston b. 31 Aug 1816, d. 15 Jan 1880
MotherAmelia Wadsworth Ham
Relationship7th cousin 3 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Milton Morse Cranston was born on 19 May 1877. 
He was the son of John Dyer Cranston and Amelia Wadsworth Ham
Death*Milton Morse Cranston died on 1 September 1954, at age 77. 

Citations

  1. [S1379] World Family Tree, online ancestry.com, Vol. 15, #720. Hereinafter cited as World Family Tree.

Samuel Cranston

M, #76705, b. 11 May 1687, d. 6 April 1721
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Note*Son of Samuel(3) John(2) James(1) Cranston. May 6, 1707, Freeman of Colony. May 01, 1716, Elected deputy of Newport. 
Birth*Samuel Cranston was born on 11 May 1687 in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island
Marriage*He married Elizabeth Cornell in 1706, in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island
Death*Samuel Cranston died on 6 April 1721, at age 33, in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island

Child of Samuel Cranston and Elizabeth Cornell

Samuel Carr Cranston1

M, #77361, b. 4 October 1818
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Samuel Carr Cranston was born on 4 October 1818. 
He was the son of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Sarah Elizabeth Cranston1

F, #77374, b. 22 May 1836, d. 21 September 1901
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*Sarah Elizabeth Cranston was born on 22 May 1836 in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island
She was the daughter of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr
Death*Sarah Elizabeth Cranston died on 21 September 1901, at age 65, in Coventry, Kent County, Rhode Island

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.

Sarah Jane Cranston1

F, #85884, b. circa 1816, d. after 1870
ChartsDescendants of John Cory & Agnis Wauker
Last Edited28 Mar 2003
Birth*Sarah Jane Cranston was born circa 1816 in Roxbury, Delaware County, New York.1 
Marriage*She married Joseph Cory, son of William Cory and Meribah Sawdy, on 21 February 1836, in Marion, Wayne County, New York.1 
Death*Sarah Jane Cranston died after 1870.1 

Children of Sarah Jane Cranston and Joseph Cory

Citations

  1. [S2043] Cory Family Society. This site contains genealogies of several early Corey/Cory families., online http://www.coryfamsoc.com. Hereinafter cited as Cory Family Society.

Thomas Cranston

M, #75120, b. 30 October 1710, d. 18 May 1785
FatherSamuel Cranston b. 11 May 1687, d. 6 Apr 1721
MotherElizabeth Cornell b. 1682, d. 19 Feb 1748/49
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Note*May 04, 1731, admitted freeman West Indies Merchant, sold distilled spirits 1754, Elected Speaker of the House 1757-1760, Served on Committee of War for French and Indian Wars Sympathized with British during early part of Revolution. 
Birth*Thomas Cranston was born on 30 October 1710 in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island
He was the son of Samuel Cranston and Elizabeth Cornell
Marriage*Thomas Cranston married Mary Coggleshall, daughter of Joseph Coggleshall and Mary Dyer, on 16 October 1729, in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island.1 
Death*Thomas Cranston died on 18 May 1785, at age 74, in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island

Family: Thomas Cranston and Mary Coggleshall

Citations

  1. [S1348] William Allan Dyer, By the Name of Dyer, A Genealogical Record, 1940). Hereinafter cited as By the Name of Dyer.

William R. Cranston1

M, #77365, b. after 1815
FatherWilliam Shaw Cranston b. 15 Jul 1795, d. 1 Jul 1843
MotherLydia Carr b. 3 Apr 1795, d. 8 Jan 1866
Relationship6th cousin 4 times removed of David Arthur Walker
ChartsDescendants of William Dyer & Mary Barrett
Last Edited12 Dec 2002
Birth*William R. Cranston was born after 1815. 
He was the son of William Shaw Cranston and Lydia Carr

Citations

  1. [S1359] William Richard Cutter, New England Families Genealogical and Memorial: Third Series, Vol. IV 1915 (Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Reprint, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc., 1996). Hereinafter cited as New England Families Genealogical and Memorial.